Logic Terms Advanced Quiz 2

1. Which term describes a reasoning system where adding new evidence can actively overturn previous conclusions?

2. Which concept relates to the set of properties that a term connotes, rather than the physical items it denotes?

3. Which concept relates strictly to the physical collection of real world objects that a specific term encompasses?

4. What designator applies to a term whose exact logical meaning changes midway through a single argument structure?

5. What structural state is achieved when an expression can be completely mapped to multiple valid syntax trees?

6. What classification tracks terms that have indistinct boundaries where clear inclusion choices cannot be made?

7. What principle states that an assertion and its negation cannot simultaneously share true status values?

8. What classification models systems that can tolerate localized contradictions without collapsing into total systemic invalidity?

9. Which reasoning fallacy derives an ontic statement about what IS based strictly on what OUGHT to be?

10. Which structural proof rule permits the total elimination of a conditional connective from an argument?